Showing posts with label earth. Show all posts
Showing posts with label earth. Show all posts

Sunday, November 12, 2017

Rare: Portraits of America's Endangered Species by Joel Sartore

After finishing Face to Face with Grizzlies by Joel Sartore, I started Rare: Portraits of America's Endangered Species also by Sartore on November 8 and finished it on November 11.  As I mentioned in the Grizzlies post, I follow Joel Sartore on Instagram.  It was there that I learned about his project - the photo ark - his 25-year project in the making to showcase biodiversity and inspire action to save animals.  Check out the photo ark here.  He travels the world photographing animals in the wild and at zoos, preserves, and other animal institutions.  

On his Instagram feed, he mentioned a 3-episode series that was airing on PBS about the photo ark, so of course I asked The Husband to record it on the DVR.  The series sat there for several months, and we finally watched it a few weeks back.  It was AMAZING!  Seeing how he photographs the animals, and understanding why he does it the way he does was fascinating.  His goal with the ark is to photograph animals using portrait photography techniques in an effort to help people connect with the animals to hopefully help us want to save animals.  He captured lemurs in the wild in Madagascar and showed the devastation of deforestation there.  He photographed a nearly extinct Northern White rhino at a zoo in the Czech Republic - she was one of the last 3 of this species ON EARTH. Shortly after Joel photographed this rhino, she died, leaving only 2 animals left ever.  That broke my heart.  Literally there are only 2 of these rhinos left.  TWO.  And that was in 2015.  According to a quick search of the interwebs, there is only 1 male of this species left - and that's it.  Poof, the end of this species.

The book, Rare, is full of amazing photos of beautiful animals that are in varying states on the extinction spectrum.  The sections are separated into more than 10,000 individuals, 1,000-10,000 individuals, less than 1,000 individuals, population numbers unknown, and on the rise - populations increasing.  At least there is some hope.  The book also includes some plant species as well.  The photographs are stunning.  He photographs everything on both solid black and solid white backgrounds with studio lighting of sorts.  The animals aren't shown with plants or other things - just the animals (and plants) plain and simple, front and center - in a portrait.  Even ugly things look beautiful.  And to think that some of these animals and plants will be gone forever in our lifetime is so tragic.  It is difficult to be sad that some animals we consider "pests" are disappearing - I mean, am I sad that I won't get the opportunity to come face to face with a New Mexico Ridge-Nosed Rattlesnake?  No.

But everything in our Earth's ecosystem is interconnected.  If key species disappear, others will follow, and in an extreme version of this - we'll disappear too.  How sad is that?  That's the road we are on though, people.  Pollution of all kinds, habitat loss, clear cutting, slash and burn deforestation all at our hands contribute to the destruction of our planet.  We've only got one.  We need to tread more carefully.

At the end of the book, Sartore offers some thoughts on how we can take action.  He tries to answer the question - what can any of us do?
"Plenty.  First, be aware of what's going on.  Find out for yourself.  Read.  Talk to people who have firsthand experience in the natural sciences.  Join your local chapter of the Nature Conservancy, the Audubon Society, or any other group that cares about saving the Earth.  Above all, don't let anyone tell you what to think.  Though some may shove their opinions your way, learn for yourself and make up your own mind.  Next, realize that how you live has a real impact on the planet.  What is your carbon footprint?  How big is your house, and is it well insulated?  What size vehicle do you drive?  Can you take public transit?  Better yet, can you ride a bike or walk instead?  And what about your shopping habits?  Reduce what you buy.  Reuse what you buy.  Absolutely, but think of that as a last result.  Finally, know that every time you break out your wallet, you can make a difference.  Every time you spend money, you are, in effect, voting.  You're saying, 'I approve of what this is made of, I approve of who made this and how, I approve of the distance that this was shipped from, and most of all, I want you to do it again and again.'  That's real power, and you don't have to wait for an election year to make your voice heard.  You can practice this every day."
That hits home for me.  We can all take actions that will save the planet and we all should take those actions.  

This book was awesome, tragic, beautiful, sad, inspiring, depressing.  I would definitely recommend checking this book out, or at least the on-line photo ark.  Hopefully it will inspire you to make a change too.

Sunday, September 3, 2017

What If: Serious Scientific Answers to Absurd Hypothetical Questions by Randall Munroe

What If this or that happened?  What are the consequences?  If you have an active imagination and you like to ask "what if" - this is the book for you.  I started this on August 10 and finished it on September 2.

I love a book that starts with a disclaimer!
"Do not try any of this at home.  The author of this book is an Internet cartoonist, not a health or safety expert.  He likes it when things catch on fire or explode, which means he does not have your best interests in mind.  The publisher and the author disclaim responsibility for any adverse effects resulting, directly or indirectly, from information contained in this book."
So, yeah.  Don't try the things in this book, no matter how much you might want to.  As a lifelong learner, an avid reader, and being curious by nature, this book was right up my alley.  I like the absurd, the off-kilter, the super random shit, and I like to know what would happen if... and why.

Some of the absurd questions that Munroe answers, often with hilarious cartoons accompanying the text are:

  • What if I took a swim in a typical spent nuclear fuel pool? Would I need to dive to actually experience a fatal amount of radiation?  How long could I stay safely at the surface?
    • Bottom line - you'll probably be ok as long as you don't dive to the bottom or pick up anything

  • One of my faves:  What would happen if you made a periodic table out of cube-shaped bricks, where each brick was made of the corresponding element?
    • Bottom line - very, very bad things would happen.  "Unfortunately for our project, the transuranic elements don't vanish quietly.  They decay radioactively.  And most of them decay into things that also decay.  A cube of any of the highest-numbered elements would decay within seconds, releasing a tremendous amount of energy... It wouldn't be a chain reaction - just a reaction.  It would happen all at once.  The flood of energy would instantly turn you - and the rest of the periodic table - to plasma."

  • If you suddenly began rising steadily at 1 foot per second, how exactly would you die?  Would you freeze or suffocate first?  Or something else?
  • For you chefs out there, from what height would you need to drop a steak for it to be cooked when it hit the ground?
  • For you road warriors, which US state is actually flown over the most?  Eager for the answer - it's Virginia.
  • What would happen to the Earth if the Sun suddenly switched off?  
    • Some good things like reduced solar flares, improved satellite service, better astronomy (it's darker, duh), cheaper trade (no more time zones).  And, some bad things - we'd all freeze and die.
  • And for you baseball fans: What would happen if you tried to hit a baseball at 90% the speed of light?
    • You guessed it - very bad things would happen.  I wouldn't want to be anywhere near the stadium where this happens.

This book is hilariously entertaining, and chock full of quite interesting and accurate science.

If you want to be entertained and learn something, definitely read this book!  And enthusiastic two thumbs up!

And, if you like this, you might want to check out The Thing Explainer.

This is from "A mole of moles" - I love anything having to do with animals, especially strange animals

This is from "High Throw" - I love anything about balls and Giraffes